Tile calculator: how many tiles and boxes to buy

Enter the length and width of the floor or wall, the tile size and the layout. You get the number of tiles, the square feet to buy and the boxes, with the extra a diagonal or herringbone layout needs.

For a wall, enter its width here and its height below.
Printed on the box; it varies by tile size.
Price this job with the tile (bath / backsplash / shower) cost calculator →

The tile cost calculator prices the same job installed: tile, thinset and grout, backer board or waterproofing, and labor by layout and room. Quantities here and there come from the same factors, so the two always agree.

Tiles for a 10 x 10 ft floor

100 sq ft, straight layout, with 10% extra (mosaic 10%).

Tile sizeSq ft to buyTiles or sheets
24 x 24 in11028
12 x 24 in11055
12 x 12 in110110
6 x 24 in plank110110
3 x 6 in subway110880
4 x 4 in110990
Mosaic, 12 x 12 in sheets110110

How this calculator works

Area is length × width. The tool adds 10% for a straight or offset layout and 15% for diagonal or herringbone, the same allowances as the tile cost calculator.

Tile counts divide the square feet to buy by the face of one tile at its nominal size, rounded up; a 12 × 24 in tile is 2 sq ft and a 3 × 6 in subway tile is 1/8 sq ft. Mosaics are counted as 12 × 12 in sheets.

Sources:

Quantities are for planning and ordering. Check the plan, the supplier’s product data and local code before you buy; for structural concrete, follow the drawings.

Frequently asked questions

How many tiles do I need for a 10x10 floor?

A 10 × 10 ft floor is 100 sq ft. With 10% extra for a straight layout, buy 110 sq ft: 55 tiles of 12 × 24 in, or 8 boxes at 15 sq ft per box.

How many subway tiles do I need for a backsplash?

An 8 ft long, 5 ft high wall is 40 sq ft. With 10% extra that is 44 sq ft, or 352 subway tiles of 3 × 6 in. Subtract any large window, and add the side returns if the tile wraps a corner.

How much extra tile should I buy?

About 10% for a straight or offset layout and 15% for diagonal or herringbone, which cut a tile at every edge. Large tiles in a small room waste more, and it is worth keeping a few spare for repairs.

Why buy all the tile from one lot?

Tile shade varies between production runs. Buying the whole job, plus the extra, from one lot keeps the color consistent; the lot number is printed on each box.